Amnesty International Nigeria has raised alarm over the rising wave of cult-related violence in Anambra State, warning that unchecked activities of rival groups have become a major driver of insecurity in the South-East.
According to the rights organisation, at least 22 people have been killed in Obosi community alone in recent months following violent clashes between cult groups. The violence, it noted, is not isolated to Obosi but has spread to Awka, Onitsha, Ogidi, and Umuoji, leaving a trail of deaths and fear in local communities.
Amnesty’s research indicates that cultism has become deeply entrenched in the region, with many gunmen involved in wider acts of criminality also belonging to cult groups. “The activities of these groups have created an atmosphere of fear and instability, threatening lives and livelihoods,” the organisation stated.
Residents in affected areas have repeatedly called for stronger security measures and government intervention, but Amnesty warned that the absence of decisive action has allowed the groups to operate with impunity. It urged authorities in Anambra and the Federal Government to intensify efforts to dismantle cult networks, prosecute offenders, and provide lasting security for residents.
The organisation also emphasised the need for community-based conflict resolution, investment in youth engagement, and robust law enforcement reforms to address the root causes of cultism.
Cult-related killings have long plagued Anambra State, but Amnesty International’s latest warning underscores concerns that the violence is worsening and risks further destabilising communities already grappling with insecurity in the South-East.

