United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has called on the international community to renew its commitment to the protection of fundamental freedoms, warning that human rights are facing increasing threats around the world.
His message, delivered in Abuja by the UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Nigeria, Mohamed Fall, during the 30th anniversary celebration of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), underscored the enduring significance of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Adopted nearly eight decades ago, Guterres described the declaration as a “philosophical and political breakthrough” that continues to underpin modern international cooperation.
He noted that the declaration set the foundation for the civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights essential for human dignity. However, he cautioned that these same rights are now under pressure globally, citing the shrinking of civic space, grave violations and growing indifference to human suffering.
Despite these concerns, the Secretary-General maintained that progress remains possible when governments, institutions and citizens work collectively. He highlighted ongoing UN efforts to support vulnerable populations through food assistance, shelter, education, election monitoring, environmental protection, women’s empowerment and peacebuilding initiatives.
“This work depends on all people, everywhere, taking a stand,” Guterres stated. “When we protect the most vulnerable and speak up for the institutions that defend our rights, we keep human rights alive.”
He stressed that human rights must never be compromised for political or economic interests, calling on nations to unite in safeguarding dignity, justice and freedom for all.
Human Rights Day 2025, he added, reinforces the global demand for renewed commitment to justice and equality amid rising conflict, displacement and inequality.
At the Abuja event, NHRC Executive Secretary Tony Ojukwu reaffirmed the Commission’s dedication to promoting and protecting human rights in Nigeria. Leading a symbolic “Walk for Human Rights,” Ojukwu described the day as one of gratitude and reflection, marking three decades of the Commission’s work since its establishment in 1995.
He noted that while progress has been made, significant challenges remain, including insecurity and socio-economic pressures. Ojukwu emphasised that the annual walk was not a protest but a demonstration of unity and purpose. “We walk not in anger, but with determination—to defend human rights and build a Nigeria where every voice counts and no one is left behind,” he said.
He further stressed that the protection of human rights requires shared responsibility across government agencies, the private sector and communities. Awards presented during the event recognised organisations and individuals for their support in strengthening the Commission’s mandate.
“Together, let us build a nation where human rights are not distant ambitions but everyday realities,” Ojukwu urged. “Our collective effort remains the driver of progress.”
