Nigeria and Cuba have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aimed at enhancing bilateral relations, particularly in the areas of trade, medicine, and science and technology. The agreement was signed on Monday in Abuja by Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Yusuf Tuggar, and his Cuban counterpart, Bruno Eduardo Rodriguez Parrilla, following a closed-door meeting.
Ambassador Tuggar highlighted that the MoU is designed to deepen political and economic cooperation between the two nations. He noted that the agreement reflects Nigeria’s commitment to strengthening both bilateral and multilateral engagements with Cuba. “We have just signed an MoU to reinforce our political relationship and expand collaboration in trade, investment, medical research, science, and technology. Nigeria is keenly looking forward to working with Cuba to realise the objectives outlined in this agreement,” Tuggar stated.
He emphasized the longstanding historical and cultural ties between Nigeria and Cuba, dating back to the period of Africa’s struggle for emancipation. Tuggar acknowledged Cuba’s significant role in supporting African countries during the fight against colonialism and apartheid. “Cuba holds a special place in Nigeria’s history. Our shared cultural and historical experiences are deeply rooted, particularly in the Yoruba and Itsekiri cultures, which are still prominent in Cuban music, cuisine, and traditions,” he remarked.
Tuggar referenced historical accounts suggesting that Africans, including those from present-day Nigeria, were part of the early exploration and settlement of Cuba. He pointed to records indicating that when Diego Velázquez conquered Cuba in 1511, Africans were present among his company, even though their involvement may have been under duress. “Cuba played a critical role in the liberation of African nations from colonial and racist regimes from the 1960s to the early 1990s. Nigeria, alongside the frontline states, also played a key role in supporting the emancipation of African nations. This shared legacy continues to strengthen our bond,” he added.
Cuban Foreign Minister Rodriguez Parrilla, making his second visit to Nigeria, expressed Cuba’s commitment to deepening bilateral relations. He highlighted the significant potential for enhanced cooperation in trade, investment, economic development, and cultural exchange. “We recognise the strong potential to enhance cooperation across various sectors, including trade, investment, academic research, and scientific collaboration. We have enjoyed a positive and proactive bilateral relationship and have aligned on key issues within international organisations,” Rodriguez Parrilla stated.
He described the visit as a positive step towards consolidating existing partnerships and exploring new areas of mutual interest. “Cubans consider ourselves a Latin American-African people, with strong Nigerian roots. Nigerian culture and traditions are embedded in our identity—through our music, religion, and way of life. We are deeply grateful for Nigeria’s continued support, particularly concerning the embargo on Cuba,” he noted.
Rodriguez Parrilla reaffirmed Cuba’s dedication to sustaining the historic ties between the two nations and fostering greater cooperation for the mutual benefit of their peoples. “We are proud of our shared history with Africa, especially with Nigeria. This visit provides a solid foundation for expanding our partnership and reinforcing the deep ties that unite our countries,” he concluded.
